import pygame bg = '' class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, x, y, color): pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) # Нарисуем зеленый квадрат на “чистой” поверхности self.image = pygame.Surface((20, 20)) pygame.draw.rect(self.image, color, (0, 0, 20, 20)) self.rect = self.image.get_rect() self.rect.x = x self.rect.y = y self.y_speed = 0 self.can_jump = False # Добавим созданный объект в группу спрайтов all_sprites.add(self) def update(self): # Движение вниз self.rect.y += self.y_speed # Увеличение скорости движения вниз (гравитация) self.y_speed += 0.2 if self.is_touch_platform(): # В случае когда падает вниз if self.y_speed > 0: self.y_speed = 0 self.push_up() self.can_jump = True else: self.y_speed = 0 self.push_down() def is_touch_platform(self): return pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self, platforms, False) def jump(self): if self.can_jump == True: self.y_speed -= 10 self.can_jump = False def move(self, step): self.rect.x += step # Чтобы не залететь в платформу сбоку if self.is_touch_platform(): self.rect.x -= step if self.rect.right > WIDTH: if level.level_number == level.max_level: self.rect.right = WIDTH else: self.rect.x = 100 self.rect.y = 100 level.next_level() #levelSound.play() # Выталкивание вниз def push_down(self): while self.is_touch_platform(): self.rect.y += 1 # Выталкивание вверх def push_up(self): while self.is_touch_platform(): self.rect.y -= 1 class Platform(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, x, y, width, height): pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) self.image = pygame.Surface((width, height)) pygame.draw.rect(self.image, 'yellow', (0, 0, width, height)) self.rect = self.image.get_rect() self.rect.x = x self.rect.y = y all_sprites.add(self) platforms.add(self) class Button(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, x, y, width, height, text): pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) self.image = pygame.Surface((width, height)) pygame.draw.rect(self.image, 'lightgreen', (0, 0, width, height)) self.rect = self.image.get_rect() self.rect.x = x self.rect.y = y self.width = width self.height = height self.text = text buttons.add(self) def update(self): mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos() if self.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos): self.image.fill('plum') else: self.image.fill('purple') button_font_text = button_font.render(self.text, False, 'black') # Отобразить текст по центру кнопки можно следующим образом: self.image.blit(button_font_text, (self.width / 2 - button_font_text.get_width() / 2, self.height / 2 - button_font_text.get_height() / 2)) class Level(): def __init__(self): self.level_number = 1 self.max_level = 6 def clear_level(self): for platform in platforms: platform.kill() def create_level(self, level_number): global bg self.clear_level() if level_number == 1: bg = bg1 plat0 = Platform(0, HEIGHT - 50, WIDTH, 50) plat1 = Platform(150, 500, 100, 20) plat2 = Platform(250, 450, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(350, 400, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(450, 350, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(550, 300, 80, 20) if level_number == 2: bg = bg2 plat0 = Platform(0, HEIGHT - 50, WIDTH, 50) plat1 = Platform(50, 200, 300, 20) plat2 = Platform(250, 100, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(350, 150, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(450, 200, 80, 20) plat2 = Platform(550, 250, 80, 20) if level_number == 4: bg = bg4 plat0 = Platform(0, HEIGHT - 50, WIDTH, 50) if level_number == 3: bg = bg3 plat0 = Platform(0, HEIGHT - 50, WIDTH, 50) if level_number == 6: bg = bg6 plat0 = Platform(0, HEIGHT - 50, WIDTH, 50) def next_level(self): if self.level_number < self.max_level: self.level_number += 1 self.create_level(self.level_number) def secret_level(self): if self.y == 0: self.level_number = 6 self.create_level(self.level_number) # Начало программы WIDTH = 800 HEIGHT = 600 FPS = 60 pygame.init() screen = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT)) pygame.display.set_caption('Платформер') clock = pygame.time.Clock() bg_menu = pygame.image.load('bg_menu.png') bg_menu = pygame.transform.scale(bg_menu, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg1 = pygame.image.load('bg_level1.png') bg1 = pygame.transform.scale(bg1, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg2= pygame.image.load('bg_level2.png') bg2= pygame.transform.scale(bg2, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg3= pygame.image.load('bg_level3.png') bg3= pygame.transform.scale(bg3, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg4= pygame.image.load('bg_level4.png') bg4= pygame.transform.scale(bg4, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg6 = pygame.image.load('bg_secretlevel.jpg') bg6= pygame.transform.scale(bg6, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) bg0 = pygame.image.load('bg_level0.png') bg0= pygame.transform.scale(bg0, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)) all_sprites = pygame.sprite.Group() platforms = pygame.sprite.Group() buttons = pygame.sprite.Group() level = Level() level.create_level(1) player = Player(100, 100, 'red') button_font = pygame.font.SysFont('impact', 24) stage = 'start' running = True jumpSound = pygame.mixer.Sound('mario_jump.ogg') jumpSound.set_volume(0.05) button1 = Button(100, 250, 120, 35, 'Start') button2 = Button(100, 300, 120, 35, 'QUIT') button3 = Button(100, 350, 120, 35, 'Creators') buttons.add(button1,button2, button3) while running: mouse_pos = pygame.mouse.get_pos() events = pygame.event.get() for event in events: if event.type == pygame.QUIT: running = False if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN: if event.button == 1 and button1.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos): stage = 'game' if event.button == 1 and button2.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos): running = False if event.button == 1 and button3.rect.collidepoint(mouse_pos): stage = 'Creators' if stage == 'start': screen.blit(bg_menu, (0, 0)) buttons.update() buttons.draw(screen) if stage == 'Creators': screen.blit(bg0, (0,0)) keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() if keys[pygame.K_ESCAPE]: stage = 'start' if stage == 'game': keys = pygame.key.get_pressed() if keys[pygame.K_SPACE]: player.jump() jumpSound.play(2) if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]: player.move(5) if keys[pygame.K_LEFT]: player.move(-5) # Обновление спрайтов группы all_sprites all_sprites.update() screen.fill('white') screen.blit(bg, (0,0)) # Отрисовка спрайтов группы all_sprites all_sprites.draw(screen) pygame.display.update() clock.tick(FPS)